The Bishop of Carpentras is the title held by the leader of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Carpentras, located in the Vaucluse department of France. This diocese has a rich history dating back to the early Christian era and is known for its significant role in the region's religious and cultural development. The bishop oversees various parishes and is responsible for spiritual leadership, administration, and pastoral care within the diocese. The diocese is part of the larger ecclesiastical province of Avignon, which has historical ties to the Papacy and the Avignon Papacy period in the 14th century.