Biomass heating is a renewable energy technology that uses organic materials, such as wood pellets, agricultural residues, or dedicated energy crops, to produce heat. This process involves burning biomass in a furnace or boiler, which generates hot air or water for residential and commercial heating. Biomass is considered carbon-neutral because the carbon dioxide released during combustion is roughly equal to the amount absorbed by the plants during their growth.
Biomass heating systems can be more sustainable than traditional fossil fuels, as they utilize waste materials and reduce reliance on non-renewable resources. Additionally, these systems can contribute to local economies by creating jobs in biomass production and fuel supply.