Biogas technology is a renewable energy process that converts organic waste into biogas, primarily composed of methane and carbon dioxide. This process occurs through anaerobic digestion, where microorganisms break down organic materials like food scraps, agricultural waste, and animal manure in the absence of oxygen. The resulting biogas can be used for cooking, heating, or generating electricity. In addition to producing energy, biogas technology helps reduce waste and lower greenhouse gas emissions. By utilizing organic waste, it contributes to sustainable waste management practices and supports the transition to a circular economy, where resources are reused and recycled effectively.