A biennium is a period of two consecutive years. It is often used in various contexts, such as in academic calendars, government budgets, and project planning. For example, many universities operate on a biennial schedule for certain programs, allowing for a structured approach to curriculum development and assessment. In the context of government, a biennium can refer to the time frame in which budgets are proposed and approved. This allows for long-term planning and resource allocation. Various organizations, including nonprofits and businesses, may also adopt a biennial approach to evaluate their progress and set future goals.