Bicycle technology encompasses the design and engineering of bicycles, focusing on components like frames, wheels, and gears. Modern bicycles often use lightweight materials such as carbon fiber and aluminum, which enhance performance and durability. Innovations like disc brakes and electronic shifting systems improve safety and ease of use, making cycling more accessible to a wider audience. Additionally, advancements in tire technology, such as puncture-resistant designs and tubeless options, contribute to a smoother ride. Smart features, including GPS tracking and integrated lights, are becoming common, enhancing both functionality and safety for cyclists. Overall, bicycle technology continues to evolve, promoting a more efficient and enjoyable riding experience.