Bicycle components are the various parts that make up a bicycle, each playing a crucial role in its performance and functionality. Key components include the frame, which provides the structure; the wheels, which allow for movement; and the brakes, which help the rider stop safely. Other important parts are the gears, which enable different speeds, and the handlebars, which allow for steering. Understanding these components can help riders maintain their bikes better. For instance, regular checks on the tires ensure proper inflation and grip, while keeping the chain lubricated can enhance shifting performance. Each part works together to create a smooth and enjoyable ride.