The "Best American" series is an annual collection of literary works that showcases the finest writing in various genres, including fiction, essays, and poetry. Each volume is edited by a prominent author or literary figure, who curates selections from numerous publications, highlighting exceptional pieces from the previous year. The series began in 1978 and has since expanded to include multiple categories, such as Best American Short Stories, Best American Essays, and Best American Poetry. This initiative aims to celebrate and promote contemporary American literature, making it accessible to a wider audience.