Berlin is the capital city of Germany and is known for its rich history and vibrant culture. It is the largest city in the country, with a population of over 3.5 million people. Berlin is famous for its historical landmarks, such as the Brandenburg Gate and the Berlin Wall, which symbolize the city's division during the Cold War. The city is also a hub for art, music, and technology, attracting creative individuals from around the world. Berlin hosts numerous festivals and events throughout the year, including the Berlinale film festival. Its diverse neighborhoods offer a mix of cuisines, nightlife, and cultural experiences.