The Beqaa Valley is a fertile region located in eastern Lebanon. It is known for its agricultural production, particularly grapes, olives, and various fruits and vegetables. The valley is surrounded by the Lebanon Mountains to the west and the Anti-Lebanon Mountains to the east, providing a picturesque landscape. Historically, the Beqaa Valley has been significant for trade and agriculture. It has been inhabited since ancient times, with archaeological sites reflecting its rich history. The region is also home to several important cities, including Zahle and Baalbek, which are known for their cultural heritage and historical landmarks.