The Benz Patent Motorwagen is widely recognized as the first true automobile powered by an internal combustion engine. Designed by Karl Benz in 1885, it featured a simple, lightweight structure with three wheels and a rear-mounted engine. The vehicle was patented in 1886, marking a significant milestone in automotive history. The Motorwagen was powered by a single-cylinder four-stroke engine, which produced about 0.75 horsepower. Its innovative design included an electric ignition and water-cooled engine, setting the foundation for modern automobiles. The success of the Motorwagen led to the establishment of the Benz & Cie. company, which played a crucial role in the development of the automotive industry.