Benigno "Ninoy" Aquino Jr. was a prominent Filipino politician and opposition leader known for his strong stance against the dictatorship of Ferdinand Marcos. Born on November 27, 1932, he became a senator in the 1960s and was a key figure in advocating for democracy in the Philippines. His outspoken criticism of the Marcos regime led to his exile in the United States in 1972. After returning to the Philippines in 1983, Aquino was assassinated at Manila International Airport, which was later renamed Ninoy Aquino International Airport in his honor. His death sparked widespread protests and ultimately contributed to the People Power Revolution in 1986, leading to the end of Marcos' rule.