Ben E. King was an American singer and songwriter, best known for his classic hit "Stand by Me." Born on September 28, 1938, in Henderson, North Carolina, he began his music career in the 1950s as a member of the group The Drifters. His smooth, soulful voice and heartfelt lyrics made him a prominent figure in the rhythm and blues genre. In addition to "Stand by Me," which was released in 1961, King had other successful songs like "Spanish Harlem" and "Don't Play That Song." His music has influenced many artists and continues to resonate with audiences today, solidifying his legacy in American music history.