Beauchamp's Principles
Beauchamp's Principles refer to a set of ethical guidelines developed by Tom Beauchamp and James Childress in their influential book, "Principles of Biomedical Ethics." These principles are designed to guide decision-making in healthcare and research. The four main principles are autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice. Each principle addresses different aspects of ethical considerations, such as respecting patient choices, promoting well-being, avoiding harm, and ensuring fairness.
These principles serve as a framework for healthcare professionals to navigate complex ethical dilemmas. By applying these principles, practitioners can make informed decisions that respect patient rights while also considering the broader implications for society and the healthcare system.