Beatrice Webb (1858-1943) was a prominent British social reformer, economist, and sociologist. She co-founded the London School of Economics and was a key figure in the Fabian Society, which aimed to promote socialist ideals through gradual reform rather than revolution. Webb's work focused on social justice, labor rights, and the welfare state. Webb is best known for her contributions to the development of social policy in the early 20th century. Along with her husband, Sidney Webb, she authored the influential book "Industrial Democracy," which analyzed labor relations and advocated for workers' rights. Her ideas significantly shaped modern social welfare systems.