Baux is a naturally occurring mineral primarily composed of aluminum and iron. It is often found in sedimentary rocks and is a significant source of aluminum ore. The mineral is typically extracted through mining processes and is used in various industrial applications, including the production of aluminum metal and other aluminum compounds. The term "Baux" is also associated with the village of Les Baux-de-Provence in France, where the mineral was first discovered. This picturesque village is known for its historical significance and stunning landscapes, attracting tourists interested in both its natural and cultural heritage.