The Battle of Deerfield took place on February 29, 1704, during the Queen Anne's War. This conflict involved French and Native American forces attacking the English settlement of Deerfield, located in present-day Massachusetts. The raid aimed to capture settlers and disrupt English colonial expansion. The attackers killed several residents and took many others captive, leading to significant loss and trauma for the community. The battle was part of a larger struggle between the English colonies and the French, who were allied with various Native American tribes. The aftermath of the raid prompted the English to strengthen their defenses and reconsider their strategies in dealing with French and Native American threats in the region.