The Battle of Abensberg took place on April 20, 1809, during the War of the Fifth Coalition. It was fought between the forces of the French Empire, led by Napoleon Bonaparte, and the Austrian Empire. The battle was part of a larger campaign aimed at defeating Austria and securing French dominance in Europe. The French army achieved a decisive victory at Abensberg, forcing the Austrians to retreat. This battle showcased Napoleon's military strategy and the effectiveness of his troops. The outcome contributed to the eventual French success in the campaign against Austria, leading to the signing of the Treaty of Schönbrunn later that year.