The Bataan Peninsula is located in the Philippines, specifically in the province of Bataan on the island of Luzon. It is bordered by the South China Sea to the west and Manila Bay to the east. The peninsula is known for its rich history, particularly during World War II, when it was the site of the infamous Bataan Death March. The area is characterized by its mountainous terrain and lush landscapes, making it a popular destination for outdoor activities. The Mount Samat National Shrine, which commemorates Filipino and American soldiers who fought during the war, is also situated on the peninsula, attracting many visitors each year.