"Basterds" refers to the film "Inglourious Basterds," directed by Quentin Tarantino. Released in 2009, the movie is set during World War II and follows a group of Jewish-American soldiers known as the Basterds. Their mission is to assassinate Nazi leaders, including Adolf Hitler, in occupied France. The film intertwines various storylines, including that of Shosanna Dreyfus, a Jewish woman seeking revenge against the Nazis. "Inglourious Basterds" is known for its unique narrative style, sharp dialogue, and memorable characters, making it a significant entry in the war film genre.