A barque is a type of sailing vessel characterized by its specific rigging. It typically has three or more masts, with the foremast rigged with square sails and the main and other masts rigged with fore-and-aft sails. This design allows for better maneuverability and efficiency in various wind conditions, making barques popular for both commercial and naval purposes. Historically, barques were widely used during the 18th and 19th centuries for trade and exploration. They played a significant role in maritime history, often associated with voyages across the Atlantic Ocean and Pacific Ocean. Today, some barques are preserved as museum ships or used for educational purposes.