The "Barons of Chester" refers to a title historically held by the rulers of the County Palatine of Chester, a region in northwest England. This title was established in the 11th century and was significant in the governance and administration of the area. The barons had considerable power, overseeing local laws and customs, and played a crucial role in the feudal system. The title of Baron of Chester was often associated with the Earls of Chester, who were prominent figures in medieval England. Over time, the barons contributed to the development of the region, influencing its political and social landscape. Their legacy is still recognized in the history of Cheshire.