Barnes County is located in the eastern part of the state of North Dakota. It was established in 1879 and is named after Joseph Barnes, a prominent figure in the area. The county seat is Valley City, which is known for its scenic beauty and historic sites. The county covers an area of approximately 1,200 square miles and features a mix of agricultural land and natural landscapes. It is home to several parks and recreational areas, including the Sheyenne River Valley, which offers opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking, fishing, and camping.