Bard the Bowman is a character from J.R.R. Tolkien's novel, The Hobbit. He is a skilled archer and a key figure in the story, known for his bravery and leadership. Bard hails from the town of Esgaroth, also known as Lake-town, which is situated near the Lonely Mountain. In the tale, Bard plays a crucial role in the battle against the dragon Smaug, who threatens his home. He is recognized for his ability to shoot an arrow with great precision, ultimately using a special black arrow to slay Smaug, thus saving his people and reclaiming the treasure of the Dwarves.