Barbara Smith is an American author, activist, and scholar known for her contributions to the fields of feminist theory and Black studies. She is a founding member of the Combahee River Collective, a group of Black feminists who emphasized the importance of intersectionality in understanding the experiences of women of color. In addition to her activism, Smith has written several influential works, including essays and books that explore the intersections of race, gender, and class. Her writings have played a significant role in shaping contemporary discussions around feminism and social justice.