Banking exams are competitive tests conducted to recruit candidates for various positions in the banking sector. These exams assess a candidate's knowledge in areas such as quantitative aptitude, reasoning ability, English language, and general awareness. Popular banking exams include the IBPS PO, SBI Clerk, and RBI Grade B. Candidates typically prepare for these exams through study materials, coaching classes, and practice tests. Success in banking exams can lead to job opportunities in public and private sector banks, offering stable careers with benefits and growth potential.