Banda Aceh is the capital city of the Aceh province in Indonesia, located on the northern tip of Sumatra. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, influenced by Islamic traditions, and is often referred to as the "Veranda of Mecca." The city features several historical sites, including the iconic Baiturrahman Grand Mosque, which is a symbol of Aceh's resilience and faith. The city gained international attention after the devastating 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, which caused significant loss of life and destruction. Since then, Banda Aceh has undergone extensive rebuilding and recovery efforts, making it a focal point for disaster management and resilience in the region. Today, it attracts visitors interested in its history, culture, and natural beauty.