Ballade
A "Ballade" is a form of poetry that consists of three main stanzas, each containing eight to ten lines, followed by a shorter concluding stanza called an "envoi." The rhyme scheme is typically consistent, often following the pattern ABABBCBC for the stanzas and a unique structure for the envoi. This poetic form originated in medieval France and was popularized by poets like François Villon.
In music, a "Ballade" refers to a narrative composition, often for piano, that tells a story or conveys deep emotions. Famous composers such as Frédéric Chopin and Johannes Brahms have written notable ballades, showcasing the expressive potential of this genre. The term can also apply to other art forms, emphasizing storytelling and emotional depth.