A balancing robot is a type of autonomous machine designed to maintain its upright position while moving. It typically uses sensors, such as gyroscopes and accelerometers, to detect its orientation and make real-time adjustments. This technology allows the robot to stay balanced on two wheels or legs, similar to how a human or animal maintains stability. These robots often employ feedback control systems to process sensor data and execute movements. They can be used in various applications, including education, research, and entertainment. Some popular examples of balancing robots include the Segway and various robotic kits used in STEM education.