The Bagan Kingdom, also known as the Pagan Kingdom, was a powerful ancient kingdom located in present-day Myanmar. It flourished from the 9th to the 13th centuries and is renowned for its impressive architectural achievements, particularly the thousands of Buddhist temples and pagodas built during this period. The kingdom played a significant role in the spread of Buddhism in the region. At its height, the Bagan Kingdom was a major cultural and political center in Southeast Asia. The capital, Bagan, became a hub for trade and religion, attracting scholars and pilgrims. The kingdom eventually declined due to internal strife and external invasions, but its historical legacy remains evident in the stunning temple ruins that continue to draw visitors today.