Backline equipment refers to the musical instruments and gear that are provided for performers during live shows. This includes items like guitars, drums, keyboards, and amplifiers. Typically, backline equipment is rented or supplied by a venue or a production company to ensure that artists have the necessary tools to deliver their performances. In addition to instruments, backline equipment can also encompass microphones, stands, and effects pedals. The term is commonly used in the music industry, especially in the context of concerts and festivals, where different artists may require specific setups to achieve their desired sound.