The BMP-1 is a Soviet-designed infantry fighting vehicle that was first introduced in the early 1960s. It is known for its unique combination of mobility, firepower, and protection, making it suitable for transporting troops on the battlefield. The vehicle is equipped with a 73mm smoothbore gun and a 7.62mm machine gun, allowing it to engage both infantry and light armored targets. The BMP-1 can carry up to eight soldiers in addition to its crew of three. It features an amphibious capability, enabling it to traverse water obstacles. Over the years, the BMP-1 has been used by various countries and has undergone numerous upgrades, influencing the design of later vehicles like the BMP-2 and BMP-3.