The B-52 Stratofortress is a long-range, subsonic strategic bomber developed by Boeing for the United States Air Force. First introduced in the 1950s, it is designed to carry out a variety of missions, including nuclear deterrence and conventional warfare. The aircraft can fly at high altitudes and has a range of over 8,800 miles, making it capable of reaching targets around the world. Equipped with eight jet engines, the B-52 can carry a significant payload of bombs and missiles, including precision-guided munitions. Its versatility and durability have allowed it to remain in service for decades, making it a key component of the U.S. military's strategic capabilities alongside other aircraft like the B-1 Lancer and B-2 Spirit.