Aviation regulations are rules and guidelines that govern the operation of aircraft and the safety of air travel. These regulations are established by organizations like the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in the United States and the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) globally. They cover various aspects, including pilot training, aircraft maintenance, and air traffic control, ensuring that all flights are conducted safely and efficiently. These regulations help protect passengers, crew, and the environment by setting standards for aircraft design and operation. Compliance with aviation regulations is crucial for airlines and pilots, as it ensures that everyone involved in air travel adheres to the same safety protocols and procedures.