Australian local government refers to the administrative bodies responsible for managing local areas within the country. These councils are elected by residents and are tasked with providing essential services such as waste management, public parks, and community facilities. Local governments operate under state legislation and play a crucial role in local decision-making. Each local government area is governed by a council, which typically consists of a mayor and elected councillors. Councils engage with the community to address local needs and priorities, ensuring that residents have a voice in matters affecting their neighborhoods. This system promotes democratic participation and local governance in Australia.