The Australian House of Representatives is one of the two houses of the Parliament of Australia, the other being the Senate. It is responsible for making and passing laws, representing the Australian people, and overseeing the government. Members of the House, known as Members of Parliament (MPs), are elected by the public during federal elections. The House of Representatives consists of 151 members, each representing an electoral division. The party or coalition with the majority of seats forms the government, and its leader becomes the Prime Minister. The House plays a crucial role in shaping national policies and addressing issues affecting Australians.