Augustus Saint-Gaudens was an American sculptor born on March 1, 1848, in Dublin, Ireland. He is best known for his stunning sculptures and monuments, which often reflect themes of heroism and beauty. His work includes the famous Standing Lincoln statue in Lincoln Park, Chicago, and the Shaw Memorial in Boston, which honors the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. Saint-Gaudens played a significant role in the American Renaissance, a period of renewed interest in the arts during the late 19th century. He also designed the 1907 $20 gold coin, known as the Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle, which is celebrated for its artistic excellence and remains highly sought after by collectors.