Augusta is the capital city of the U.S. state of Maine. Located in the central part of the state, it sits along the Kennebec River. Augusta is known for its rich history, including its role as a significant trading post in the 18th century. The city features several historic buildings, including the Maine State House, which houses the state government. The population of Augusta is around 19,000 residents, making it a small but vibrant community. The city offers various recreational activities, including parks and trails, and hosts events throughout the year. Augusta is also home to several educational institutions, contributing to its local culture.