The Atomic Energy Agency, officially known as the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), is an international organization that promotes the peaceful use of nuclear energy. Established in 1957, its primary mission is to ensure that nuclear technology is used safely and responsibly, while also preventing the proliferation of nuclear weapons. The IAEA works with its member states to develop safety standards, provide technical assistance, and facilitate research in nuclear science. It also conducts inspections to verify that nuclear materials are not diverted for military purposes, thereby contributing to global security and the peaceful use of atomic energy.