Atahualpa Yupanqui was an influential Argentine folk musician, singer, and songwriter, born on January 31, 1908, in the province of Salta. He is celebrated for his contributions to Argentine folk music, particularly in the genre of zamba and chacarera. His music often reflects themes of nature, love, and social justice, resonating with the struggles of the indigenous people of Argentina. Yupanqui was also a talented guitarist and poet, known for his deep, emotive voice. Throughout his career, he released numerous albums and performed internationally, helping to popularize Argentine folklore worldwide. He passed away on May 23, 1992, leaving a lasting legacy in the music community.