Astrophysical research is the scientific study of celestial bodies and the universe as a whole. It involves examining stars, planets, galaxies, and other cosmic phenomena to understand their properties, behaviors, and origins. Researchers use various tools, such as telescopes and satellites, to gather data and analyze the physical laws governing the universe. This field encompasses various sub-disciplines, including cosmology, which studies the universe's structure and evolution, and stellar astrophysics, focusing on the life cycles of stars. Astrophysical research contributes to our understanding of fundamental questions about the universe, such as its age, composition, and the potential for extraterrestrial life.