An Associate Professor is a mid-level academic rank in universities and colleges, typically above an Assistant Professor and below a full Professor. This position usually requires a doctoral degree and a record of research, teaching, and service. Associate Professors often have tenure, which provides job security and academic freedom. In addition to teaching courses, Associate Professors are involved in mentoring students, conducting research, and publishing scholarly articles. They may also participate in departmental committees and contribute to the academic community. This role is essential for advancing knowledge in their field and supporting the educational mission of their institution.