The Ashanti people are an ethnic group located primarily in the central region of Ghana. They are known for their rich cultural heritage, including traditional music, dance, and art. The Ashanti Kingdom, established in the 17th century, played a significant role in the history of West Africa and is famous for its gold resources. The Ashanti are also recognized for their unique social structure, which includes a matrilineal system where lineage is traced through the mother. The Asantehene, or king, is a central figure in their society, symbolizing unity and leadership. Their traditional beliefs coexist with Christianity and Islam, reflecting a diverse spiritual landscape.