Artificial waves are generated by human-made systems to mimic natural ocean waves. These waves can be created using various technologies, such as wave pools or wave generators, which are often used for recreational purposes, surfing, and research. They allow for controlled environments where surfers can practice and scientists can study wave behavior. In addition to recreational uses, artificial waves play a role in coastal engineering and environmental studies. By simulating different wave conditions, researchers can assess the impact of waves on coastal structures and ecosystems. This helps in designing better coastal defenses and understanding the effects of climate change on marine environments.