Articles of Incorporation are legal documents that establish a corporation in the eyes of the law. They typically include essential information such as the corporation's name, purpose, registered agent, and the number of shares it can issue. Filing these documents with the appropriate state authority is a crucial step in forming a corporation. Once the Articles of Incorporation are approved, the corporation gains legal status, allowing it to conduct business, enter contracts, and protect its owners from personal liability. This document serves as the foundation for the corporation's governance and operations, outlining its structure and compliance requirements.