Arthur Fiedler was an American conductor and violinist, best known for his long tenure with the Boston Pops Orchestra. Born on December 17, 1894, in Boston, Massachusetts, he became a prominent figure in the world of classical music, particularly in popularizing orchestral music through innovative programming and engaging performances. Fiedler served as the conductor of the Boston Pops from 1930 until his death in 1979. He was instrumental in making the orchestra accessible to a wider audience, often incorporating popular music and film scores into their repertoire. His efforts helped to establish the Boston Pops as a beloved institution in American music.