Artha Shastra is an ancient Indian text attributed to the philosopher Kautilya, also known as Chanakya. Written in Sanskrit, it serves as a guide on statecraft, economic policy, and military strategy. The text emphasizes the importance of political power and the means to achieve and maintain it, making it a foundational work in the field of political science. The Artha Shastra covers various topics, including governance, law, and diplomacy. It provides practical advice for rulers on how to manage their kingdoms effectively, ensuring prosperity and stability. Its teachings remain relevant today, influencing modern political and economic thought.