Artha, in the context of Indian philosophy, refers to wealth and material prosperity. It is one of the four goals of life, known as the Purusharthas, which also include Dharma (duty), Kama (pleasure), and Moksha (liberation). Artha emphasizes the importance of financial stability and resources to support oneself and one's family, enabling individuals to lead a fulfilling life. The pursuit of Artha involves ethical means of acquiring wealth, ensuring that it aligns with Dharma. This balance is crucial, as excessive focus on material gain can lead to negative consequences. Ultimately, Artha serves as a foundation for achieving other life goals, contributing to overall well-being and societal harmony.