The Artesh is the regular military of the Islamic Republic of Iran, responsible for land, air, and naval defense. Established after the 1979 Iranian Revolution, it operates under the command of the Iranian government and is distinct from the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), which has its own separate military structure and responsibilities. The Artesh's primary role is to protect Iran's territorial integrity and sovereignty. The Artesh consists of various branches, including the Iranian Army, Air Force, and Navy. It engages in training exercises, maintains military readiness, and participates in regional security operations. The organization plays a crucial role in Iran's defense strategy and contributes to the country's military capabilities.