Archival storage refers to the systematic process of preserving and storing documents, records, and other materials for long-term retention. This type of storage is essential for organizations, libraries, and museums to maintain historical records, legal documents, and important artifacts. It ensures that valuable information remains accessible and protected from deterioration over time. The materials stored in archival storage can include physical items like paper documents, photographs, and artifacts, as well as digital files. Proper archival storage involves specific techniques, such as climate control and specialized containers, to safeguard these items from damage caused by light, humidity, and pests.