Archbishop Óscar Romero was a prominent Roman Catholic leader in El Salvador during the late 20th century. He became the Archbishop of San Salvador in 1977 and was known for his outspoken advocacy for human rights and social justice, particularly during a time of political turmoil and violence in the country. Romero used his position to speak out against the injustices faced by the poor and marginalized. He was assassinated on March 24, 1980, while celebrating Mass, and is remembered as a martyr for his commitment to peace and justice. His legacy continues to inspire many around the world.